Math · Stage 2

A Unit Fraction of a Set

Find a half, a third or a quarter of a group by sharing it into equal groups and taking one group.

✦ Math📘 Stage 2 · S2⏱ ~9 min🧒 Ages 6–7★ Free to start
I can find a unit fraction of a set by sharing into equal groups and taking one group.
Kavi the owl for Math
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Kavi Shares the Berries 🫐

Kavi has 8 berries 🫐 and 4 hungry friends. "To give each friend a fair share, I share them into 4 equal groups," hoots Kavi. "One group is a quarter — that's 1/4 of 8, which is 2 berries!" Kavi grins, "To find a unit fraction of a set, share it into equal groups and take just one group."

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What your child will learn

1Share into equal groupsHere are 8 berries 🫐 in 4 equal groups — 2 berries in each group. Tap to count them: 2 + 2 + 2 + 2 = 8. To find 1/4 of 8, take just one group.
2Share a quantity into equal hopsTo find 1/3 of 12, share 12 into 3 equal groups. Each hop here is one equal group: start at 0 and hop +4 — 4, 8, 12 — that's 3 equal groups of 4.
3One group = one part = a unit fractionA unit fraction has 1 on top: 1/2, 1/3, 1/4. The bottom number is how many equal groups you share into. This whole is split into 3 equal parts — tap one part to shade 1/3, just like taking one group of a set.
4Count the groups, take oneNo pictures now — just share by skip counting. Count by 3 up to 12: 3, 6, 9, 12. That is 4 equal groups of 3, so 1/4 of 12 = 3 — one group.
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A peek inside

Kavi has 6 acorns 🌰 to share into 2 equal groups. What is 1/2 of 6?
share 6 into 2 equal groups: 3 + 3 = 6, take one group

Try this at home: Share 6 into 2 equal groups. What is 1/2 of 6?

Ready to play and learn?

Start the free interactive lesson.

Part of Math · Stage 2 · S2 on KAVI Academy — a secular, whole-child learning platform for ages 5–12.